Silver Lock-Down Traveling Inkwell

This Victorian solid silver traveling inkwell, manufactured by Thomas Diller in 1845, is a premier example of mid-19th-century portable writing equipment. These pieces were engineered to be entirely leak-proof, allowing Victorian travelers to carry liquid ink safely inside a writing slope or trunk.

Manufacturer & Hallmarks

The silver frame and lid are extensively hallmarked, providing precise details about its origin:

• Maker’s Mark: “T.D” identifies the silversmith as Thomas Diller, a well-known London specialist in high-end small silver wares and desk accessories.
• Purity Mark: The Lion Passant confirms it is crafted from .925 sterling silver.
• City & Date: The Leopard’s Head indicates it was assayed in London, and the lowercase Gothic “k” dates the piece specifically to 1845.
• Duty Mark: Features the profile of Queen Victoria, signifying the duty tax paid on the silver.

The “Lock-Down” Mechanism

The inkwell utilizes a sophisticated three-part sealing system designed to withstand the rigors of travel:

1. The Hinged Screw: At the front of the lid is a large, decorative screw with a scalloped, easy-to-grip head. This screw is attached to the lid by its own small hinge.
2. Mechanical Compression: When the lid is closed, the user flips the screw downward and threads it into a matching hole on the silver base frame. As the screw is tightened, it applies downward pressure, physically clamping the lid onto the glass body.
3. The Internal Seal: The underside of the silver lid contains its original cork stopper, which is held in place by a small silver plate. The pressure from the screw forces this stopper into the neck of the glass well, creating an airtight, vacuum-tight seal that prevents ink from escaping even if the well is turned upside down.

Artistry & Design

• Silverwork: The lid and frame are decorated with dense Victorian scrollwork and engine-turned patterns, featuring a central vacant circular cartouche on the lid.
• Glass Body: The thick, clear glass base is finished with deep star-cut faceting on the underside to add brilliance.