French Enamel Inkstand

Description of the Inkstand:

• Overall Form and Material: The inkstand consists of a single, integrated piece, comprising a base, a central rear inkwell, and an extensive front pen tray. It is primarily constructed from bronze, which has been gilt (gold-plated or gilded) to give it a rich, lustrous golden finish, enhancing its opulence.

• Champlevé Enamel Decoration: The defining feature is the extensive use of champlevé enamel. In this technique, recesses are carved or cast into the bronze base metal, and then these depressions are filled with powdered glass (enamel). The piece is then fired, melting the glass to create a smooth, vitreous surface. The enamel features a vibrant polychrome (multi-colored) palette, prominently showcasing shades of blue (various hues, from light to deep cobalt) and white.
• Inkwell: A single, cylindrical inkwell is integrated into the middle rear of the inkstand’s base. The inkwell is adorned with the same champlevé enamel decoration around its sides, mirroring the design of the base. It is topped with a hinged lid, also crafted from gilt bronze and adorned with matching enamel.
• Pen Tray: The front portion of the inkstand forms a spacious pen tray. This tray is also richly decorated with champlevé enamel panels set within the gilt bronze framework. Within this tray, there are two distinct pen brackets (or rests) designed to securely hold individual pens.

• Feet and Base: The inkstand stands on a shaped base, possibly with small, integrated feet, providing stability and elevating the piece for a more prominent display. The entire base surface is a canvas for the intricate champlevé enamel and gilt bronze work.

• Champlevé Characteristics: The distinct channels of vibrant, opaque enamel set within the raised metal outlines are hallmarks of champlevé. The enamel colors appear solid and distinct within their compartments.
• Gilt Bronze: The rich golden tone of the exposed metal, coupled with its substantial appearance, is consistent with gilt bronze, a common material for high-quality decorative objects in France during the specified period.