Desvres Fourmaintraux French Faience Inkstand

The town of Desvres, France has a long history of ceramic production. This is an example of a French faience inkstand by Desvres Fourmaintraux. It features a symmetrical design with two candle holders on either side, each topped with flame-like decorations. The central part of the inkstand features two inkwells and a lidded central storage compartment. The entire piece is hand-painted with vibrant colors, including blue, yellow, green, and orange, and decorated with intricate floral motifs and scrollwork.

Desvres Fourmaintraux is a renowned name in the world of French ceramics, particularly known for its faience (tin-glazed earthenware). The Fourmaintraux family has a long history in ceramic production, dating back to the early 19th century. Desvres faience is characterized by its intricate hand-painted designs, often featuring floral motifs, traditional figures, and vibrant color palettes. The pieces are typically made using molds.

Historical Background

The family’s ceramic tradition began with François-Joseph Fourmaintraux, who founded his own factory in 1804. Over the years, the family business evolved, with each generation contributing to its growth and reputation. Notable members include:

• Gabriel Fourmaintraux (1886–1984): A prominent figure in the family, Gabriel was known for his innovative designs and use of vibrant colors. He began working in the family factory in 1905 and took over its management in 1930. His work often featured primary colors and unique shapes, influenced by his collaboration with painter and potter Fernand Léger.
• Emile Fourmaintraux (1857–1929): Gabriel’s father, who also played a significant role in the family’s ceramic production.