Royal Porcelain Factory (KPM) Inkstand, Blotter, and Letter Opener

This desk set consists of an inkstand, blotter, and letter opener. The inkstand unites a gilt bronze structure with an integral porcelain pen tray.

• The Gilt Bronze Base: The bronze section forms the main body of the stand. It is cast in a naturalistic, organic style with a rich gold finish (gilt). The gilt bronze inkwell is integrated into the base. The hinged lid is topped with a decorative flame finial.
• The Porcelain Pen Tray: The porcelain is a fixed, integral part of the inkstand. It features a hand-painted scene with birds and a subtle, light blue background. The underside of this porcelain tray is where a distinctive “S” with a diagonal line through it is located.

Historical Background

This piece has the mark for Hermann August Seger of KPM, who was a key figure in ceramic chemistry. KPM stands for Königlich Porzellan-Manufaktur, which translates from German to Royal Porcelain Factory. It is one of the most famous and prestigious porcelain manufacturers in Germany, founded in Berlin in 1763 by King Frederick II of Prussia.

• Hermann August Seger and KPM: Seger was the first director of the Chemical-Technical Experiment Station at the Royal Porcelain Factory (KPM) in Berlin. The “S” mark was used to identify pieces that came from his laboratory, which focused on developing new materials and techniques.
• The Significance of the Mark: The mark on this porcelain pen tray confirms that it was a product of this experimental program. Its experimental origin makes the pen tray, and by extension the entire inkstand, an important piece of ceramic history.